Chinese second edition 2024

超额死亡率

章节 4 • 死亡和患病

Section: 402 • Reference number: 2

Main entry(ies)

  • 超额死亡率

Term in context

分组死亡率,可用来研究死亡差别1 (differential mortality) 或不同组别之间的死亡差异1 (mortality differences) ,从而可以了解某一组别与另一组别相比或与其余人口相比,有着超额死亡率2 (excess mortality) 。超额死亡率用超额死亡率指数3 (excess mortality index) 来衡量。对某些职业的死亡差异的研究,称作职业死亡4 (occupational mortality) 研究。职业死亡5 (occupational mortality) 一词,还可以表示由同某一种职业有关的疾病所造成的死亡。这样的疾病,可以叫作职业病6 (occupational diseases) 。

Footnotes

2 超额男性死亡一词是指与相应的女性死亡(例如,同一年龄)的比较。

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Corresponding terms in others editions

Arabic second edition

Czech second edition 2005

German second edition 1987

English second edition 2013

Spanish second edition 2019

French second edition 2012

Italian second edition 2012

Japanese second edition

Korean second edition 2013

Malay second edition 2013

Polish second edition 2012

Portuguese second edition

Russian second edition 2008

Thai second edition 2013